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why mean-centering is effectively like defining contrasts?
kambiz
Posted on 05/05/10 05:28:29
Number of posts: 13
kambiz posts:

Dear List,

I couldn't really figure out why centering with respect to grand mean is effectively like defining contrast. I will give you an example: let's say that we have a raw matrix like A= [5,3,1] for which the grand mean would be GM=3. Now, if we conduct  a mean centering on matrix A , we will get B=[2,0,-2].Up to here, everything is clear. but then lets see the result of cross-covariance between A and B which produce C=[-4,0,8,0,-4] which is not an orthogonal rotation of the mean-centered matrix.Do I understand something wrong?Can anybody provide me a numerical example of this?

Thanks,
Kami

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nlobaugh
Posted on 05/05/10 08:45:04
Number of posts: 229
nlobaugh replies:

Dear Kami...
the math is spelled out in the 2004 Neuroimage paper (NeuroImage 23 (2004) S250–S263) - available in the "Journal Articles" section of the PLS site.

cheers
nancy



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